Exams

During the exam, the dentist also assesses the alignment of your teeth and jaw, looking for any issues with bite or wear patterns that could indicate problems like bruxism (teeth grinding) or TMJ (temporomandibular joint) disorders. They may inquire about any discomfort, sensitivity, or changes in your dental health, such as bleeding gums or tooth pain, which can help in diagnosing underlying conditions.

The dental hygienist usually performs a professional cleaning, using specialized tools to remove plaque and tartar that regular brushing and flossing might miss. This cleaning not only leaves your teeth looking polished and smooth but also helps prevent gum inflammation and infection. After the cleaning, a fluoride treatment might be applied to strengthen tooth enamel and further protect against cavities.

For pediatric patients, the dentist may suggest additional preventive measures like sealants, which are thin protective coatings applied to the chewing surfaces of the back teeth to guard against decay. They will also monitor the growth and development of the child’s teeth and jaw, providing guidance on proper oral care habits from an early age.

If the dentist identifies any issues during the exam, they will explain your treatment options and may suggest follow-up appointments for fillings, orthodontic assessments, or other specialized procedures. They will also provide guidance on at-home oral hygiene routines, including tips on brushing, flossing, and diet to support optimal oral health.

Regular dental exams are a critical part of preventive healthcare, helping to catch small issues before they become major concerns, ultimately supporting a healthy and confident smile.